Requiem for the innocents, composed in 2002, first performed and recorded in 2004, is for small orchestra, mixed choir, three soloists (soprano, mezzo, tenor).
This requiem contains:
01. Introit and Kyrie 06:19
02. Tuba mirum 03:50
03. Rex tremendae 00:40
04. Recordare 02:43
05. Confutatis 01:37
06. Domine, Jesu Christe 02:11
07. Hostias 02:22
08. Sanctus & Benedictus 04:52
09. Pie Jesu 03:47
10. Lux aeterna 04:56
"The idea of writing a requiem is by its very nature and it's associations with the dead, bound to seem quite a morbid task. On the surface it is little more than a mass for the dead, and so when I first thought of writing a requiem in January 2001 I was just a little curious as to how or why the idea came to me. I nevertheless began work and within a week had sketched the "Lacrimosa" and completed the "Pie Jesu".
Work then came to an abrupt halt as I struggled to find a reason to continue. I had spoken with several friends who suggested among other things, that we had some elderly acquaintances that may need a requiem quite soon, or that at worst, it would be a good exercise for me. In the meantime I decided to study the form more closely and by March had bought so many recordings of requiems that I'm sure the poor boy at my local HMV must have thought that I ran a Funeral Parlour. What I did learn about requiems is that no two are alike in form or content.
I had already agreed to a return engagement for my Stations of Love in April and so was distracted with rehearsals and various other preparations for the concert. After Easter the slate was clean with no commitments and the summer to look forward to. The requiem was still there to haunt me but without a very good reason I couldn't proceed.
I received the answer in late May while I was praying. The answer was simple. The answer was a question; "Why not write a Requiem for the Unborn Dead?" Within two weeks I had completed the sketches. It was as though the work was there all the time and only needed a reason to show itself.
A requiem mourns the passing of life and therefore recognises the existence of that life. Requiem for the innocents in the same way recognises that a life has been lost and mourns its passing. More importantly, it acknowledges that the life that was taken was indeed innocent. It is not by accident that the title alludes to the biblical massacre of the innocents, which depicts the slaughter of innocent children and babies for personal ambition.
There are many requiems, which have been written in commemoration of the passing of friends, or mentors. For example we have Britten's War requiem commissioned for the reopening of Coventry Cathedral, which was so badly devastated during the Second World War. But never before has a requiem been written which mourns the passing of all innocent life and especially those taken before birth.
Requiem for the innocents is not just about mourning and being pessimistic, however. Far from it, the profound sorrow at the loss of life only balances the importance and sanctity to which life is inextricably attached. Requiem for the innocents is indeed a celebration of life."
Author: | Joseph A. Estorninho |